The crawl-through audit
Before buying products, walk the home from your baby's perspective. Get on the floor in each room and notice what you can grab, pull, or put in your mouth. Outlets at baseboard height. Cords running along walls. The corner of the coffee table. The drawer pulls of low cabinets. The trash can. The cat's water dish. The baby gates you have not yet installed.
This audit produces a more useful product list than any generic checklist, because it reflects your specific home — older homes have different hazards than new builds, apartments have different layouts than single-family homes, and renters have different constraints than owners.
Foundational products to install
Outlet covers in every room your baby spends time in. Buy more than you think you need. Outlet box covers (the kind that enclose plugs) are essential for any outlet with a permanent plug, like a lamp.
Cabinet and drawer locks in the kitchen and bathroom, and anywhere else cleaners, sharps, or breakables live. Mix magnetic and adhesive types based on use frequency.
Stair gates, hardware-mounted at the top of stairs and pressure-mounted at the bottom or in doorways. The top-of-stairs gate is the single most important product in baby proofing.
Furniture anchors on dressers, bookshelves, console units, and TV stands. Use a stud finder; drywall anchors alone are not enough. Wall-mount or strap any TV that is not already wall-mounted.
Door controls (lever locks or knob covers) on doors leading to garages, basements, bathrooms, and laundry rooms.
Toilet locks. Toilets are an underrated drowning hazard for crawling and early-walking children.
Quick checklist
- ✓Outlet covers and outlet box covers installed in every active room.
- ✓Cabinet and drawer locks in kitchen and bathroom.
- ✓Hardware-mounted gate at the top of stairs.
- ✓Furniture anchors on every tall piece in every room.
- ✓Door controls on off-limits rooms.
- ✓Toilet locks installed.
Habits to build now
Close the dishwasher immediately after each use. The detergent compartment and the knife tips are the hazard, not the dishwasher itself.
Set hot drinks in the back third of the counter, not the front.
Re-test gates weekly. Daily use loosens hardware.
Sweep low surfaces (coffee tables, side tables, the gaps between sofa cushions) once a week for small objects, especially button batteries from remotes.
Move medications and supplements to a locked container above counter height, ideally in a different room from the bathroom medicine cabinet.
Common mistakes at this stage
- ·Buying corner protectors before furniture anchors. Anchors prevent the severe injury; corners prevent the bumps.
- ·Using a pressure-mounted gate at the top of stairs.
- ·Skipping outlet box covers because the outlet 'has something plugged into it'.
- ·Forgetting to anchor the dresser because it 'feels heavy enough'.
Previous stage
Pregnancy through 4 months
Newborn Baby Proofing: What to Do Before Your Baby Comes Home
Next stage
10 to 18 months
Walking-Stage Baby Proofing: The Ten- to Eighteen-Month Window